Farm Machinery

- L’initiation des futurs ingénieurs à la connaissance et ('utilisation des outils agricoles.

- De pouvoir faire un choix raisonné de machines intervenant dans un itinéraire technique.

- De faire une utilisation optimale des attelages agricoles. -D'avoir une connaissance suffisante pour procéder à l'entretien et au dépannage.

Main animal bioaggressors

A travers cet enseignement, nous cherchons à apprendre à l’étudiant les stratégies d’installation primaires des bioagresseurs animaux sur les différents compartiments de leurs plantes hôtes.

Agro-pedology and Fertilization

The agro-pedology and fertilization course is designed for 3rd year plant production license students.

Genetic Improvement of Plants

Irrigation et drainage

Protection des Végétaux

  • This 4-unit course is intended for third year Crop production agriculture students.                    It introduces to students the principles in crop protection including in the field of plant pathology, weed science, entomology, and vertebrates of crop pests. To this end, the course provides an overview of the various fields in crop protection comprising the signs and symptoms of diseases, and diagnosis of plant diseases. Insects, diseases, weeds and vertebrate pests together predictably estimated annual interfere with the production, or destroy, between 31 to 42% of all crops produced worldwide. The losses are usually higher in the developing countries and lower in more developed countries. The management and control measures to plant pest and diseases limits the total land available for farming each year. It can limit as well the kinds of crops that can be grown in fields already contaminated with certain microorganisms. Every year millions of tons of pesticides for treating seeds, fumigating soils, spraying plants and treatments needed for postharvest fruits and vegetables. About 34% of the crop produce is lost annually due to diseases, insect-pests and weeds on the global basis; out of which, 12% is lost due to diseases (caused by fungi, bacteria or viruses), 11% due to nematodes, 7% due to insect-pests and 3% due to weeds. When plant protection measures are not implemented, annual loss of 30-50% are common in major crops.

Bioagresseurs végétaux

cours de bioagresseurs végétaux