Plant pathology is the science that studies:

1 -parasitic causes and environmental conditions that cause diseases in plants,

2-the interaction between these agents, environmental factors and the diseased plant,

3-accidents that affect plants

4-as well as methods to prevent or control these diseases.

This study of accidents and diseases which affect plants during growth until harvest, and after harvest, is the study of alterations of their products during transport, conservation or marketing. .

This course is intended for students of the 3rd year of license specializing in plant protection

Overall course objective:

The aim of this rural economy course is to equip students with tools for macroeconomic analysis and introduce concepts related to growth and development problems. The course covers the following economic aspects:

  • Economic circuit and economic agents.
  • Market mechanisms, money, and credit.
  • National accounts.
  • Economic growth and underdevelopment.